Politeness
Respectful corrections across evaluated claims.
COLM 2025
A coordinated system of specialized agents that retrieves, synthesizes, generates, and refines evidence-based counterspeech.
The problem
Conventional RAG systems often depend on a narrow evidence source and provide limited control over response quality. For health misinformation, a useful correction must be current, factual, relevant, and respectful at the same time.
Methodology

Contributions
A modular multi-agent architecture for evidence retrieval, summarization, response generation, and refinement.
Joint use of curated medical guidance and real-time web evidence for both authority and timeliness.
A public Reddit health-misinformation dataset covering COVID-19, influenza, and HIV claims.
Ablation and human-preference studies that isolate the value of each agent and evidence path.
Evaluation
Respectful corrections across evaluated claims.
Improved evidence grounding over RAG baselines.
More useful detail from complementary sources.
Responses remain focused on the original claim.